Joseph Wood Krutch was born in 1899 at Darmouth, Massachusetts. Both the house in which he was born and his father's work in medicine were named "Krutch." His father, Samuel E. Krutch, was a leading physician in New Bedford, Massachusetts. After graduating from high school, Dr
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Krutch attended Harvard University, where he received his M.D. degree in 1924. From 1924 to 1929 he practiced medicine in the family tradition, treating tuberculosis patients at the New Bedford Tuberculosis Sanitarium, founded by his father.
He then entered Harvard University Medical School. After completing his internship and residency at Boston City Hospital, where he worked with Thomas Lindsey, M.D., Dr. Krutch accepted a position with the Boston City Health Department as Chief of Tuberculosis Control.
He later served for three years as the Director of Tuberculosis Control for the Commonwealth of Massachusetts; while there he met Dr. Thomas Lindsey, who had moved to Fall River after serving as Director of the Tuberculosis Control Office for Massachusetts for several years prior to Krutch's arrival in Boston. Less than one year after beginning treatment with Dr.
Krutch in 1932, Mr. Lindsay had recovered from tuberculosis completely; his recovery was attributed to Dr. Krutch's treatment methods and attitudes rather than to any other factor(s).